
WORLD RECORD BASS
Aproximately
two miles from this spot, on June 2, 1932, George W. Perry, a 19-year
old farm boy, caught was to become America's most famous fish. The
twenty-two pound four ounce largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoldes)
exceeded the existing record by more than two pounds has has retained
the world record for more than fifty years. Perry and his friend, J.E.
Page, were fishing in Montgomery Lake, a slough off the Ocmulgee River,
not for trophies but to bring food to the table during those days of
the great depression. The fish was caught on a Creek Chub Perch Scale
Wigglefish, Perry's only lure, and was 32 1/2 inches in length and 28
1/2 inches in girth. The weight and measurements were taken, recorded
and notarized in Helena, Georgia and Perry's only reward was
seventy-five dollars in merchandise as first prize in Field and Stream
Magazine's fishing contest. The longstanding record is one of the
reasons that the largemouth bass was made Georgia's Official State
Fish. Montgomery Lake is today part of the Department of natural
Resources' Horse Creek Wildlife Management Area.
BASS HISTORY
1770:
British reel maker Onesimus Ustonson advertises the first multiplying
reels, forerunners of today's baitcasters.
1791: Naturalist William Bartram writes an account of Indians in the
American South catching largemouth bass with a "bob" and long pole in
1760. This is apparently the earliest reference not only to American
bass fishing but also to fishing with hair bugs.
1881: Dr. James Henshall, in his "Book of the Black Bass", extols the
virtues of a then largely overlooked family of gamefish-and declares
the smallmouth bass "inch for inch and pound for pound, the gamest fish
that swims."
1897: William Shakespeare Jr. patents a levelwind device for
baitcasting reels, making their use easier and more popular.
1902: Inspired by watching a bass engulf a floating stick he'd whittled
and tossed into the mill pond on Michigan's Dowagiac Creek, James
Heddon receives his Fish-Bait patent for a floating wooden lure carved
from a barrel bung, or plug.
1909: Ole Evinrude introduces his 1.5-horsepower "coffe grinder," which
becomes the first commercially successful outboard.
1910: The Creek Chub Bait Co. offers the Creek Chub Wiggler, the first
plug with a metal diving lip to make the lure wiggle when retrieved. A
later version, the Wiggle Fish, hooks George Perry's world-record
largemouth.
1915 The William J. Jamison Co. introduces the Shannon Twin Spinner, a
gaudy lure of red feathers, white bucktail, and two blades attached to
a wire weedguard-the forerunner of today's spinnerbaits.
1920: When fishing Jordan Lake in Wisconsin and finding no natural
frogs to use as bait, Alan P. Jones and Urban Schreiner head to the
Oxford butcher shop, pick up some pork back fat, and carve the first
pork frogs. Two years later, they form the Uncle Josh Bait Co.
1932: Franklin D. Roosevelt creates the Tennessee Valley Authority and
sparks the beginning of America's dam-building era, during which
thousands of new reservoirs across the country are stocked with bass.
1932: George Perry catches the still-standing world-record 22-pound
4-ounce largemouth bass from Montgomery Lake in Georgia.
1934: Fred Arbogast carves his first Jitterbug.
1937: DuPont files patent for nylon, which later spawns nylon
monofilament fishing line.
1938: Spinning reels are introduced in the U.S. and, along with nylon
monofilament, make cast-and-retrieve fishing infinitely easier for the
average bass angler.
1948: Skeeter builds a boat designed specifically for bass fishing,
thus launching a new category of fishing craft.
1949: Fiberglass rods are introduced and quickly replace bamboo.
1949: Nick and Cosma Creme of Akron, Ohio, melt plastic on their
kitchen stove, pour it into molds, and create the first modern
soft-plastic worm- the Creme Wiggle Worm.
1950: The Dingell-Johnson Fish Restoration Act is passed, placing
excise taxes on fishing equipment. In 1984, the Wallop-Breaux amendment
passes. To date, this legislation, now called the Sportfish Restoration
Act, has put more tham $3 billion into state fisheries programs.
1954: The Zero Hour Bomb Co.. (now Zebco) makes cast-and-retrieve
fishing virtually foolproof with the introduction of the first
closed-face spincasting reel.
1955: David L, Hayes catches an 11-pound 15-ounce world-record
smallmouth bass from Dale Hollow Lake in Tennessee. The Fresh Water
Fishing Hall of Fame disqualified the record in 1996 because of
allegations that the fish was stuffed with 3 pounds of lead and motor
parts but reinstated Hayes' catch in 1999.
1955: Outdoor writer Earl Golding holds what is now widely considered
the first ever organized bass tournament, the Texas State Bass
Tournament on Lake Whitney, Texas; 73 anglers participate.
1957: Carl Lowrance introduces the first portable sonar units for
anglers, capable of detecting both bottom and individual fish.
1959: More than 20,000 Florida-strain largemouths are stocked in
California's Upper Otay Lake, and through a combination of creel
limits, season dates, and plenty of hatchery rainbow trout for forage,
California creates a big-bass program. Today, 21 of the top 25 bass on
record come from California.
1960: The non-native weed hydrilla is discovered at two locations in
Florida and quickly spreads. Now found throughout the southern half of
the country and beyond, it has dramatically changed bass habitat and
the way we fishy for bass.
1967: Tom Mann introduces the Jelly Worm, which today remains the best
selling plastic worm ever.
1967: Ray Scott hosts his first fishing tournament, the All-American
Invitational, at Beaver Lake, Arkansas, and announces that bass fishing
will become a major-league sport. Bill Dance catches the first fish, a
2-pounder within a minute of the starting gun. Stan Sloan win the grand
prize: $2,000 and a trip to Acapulco.
1968: Ray Scott creates the Bass Anglers Sportsman Society (B.A.S.S.)
to organize American bass anglers, promote bass tournaments, support
fisheries management, and elevate the sport. B.A.S.S. membership has
since grown from a little over 100 anglers in its first year to more
than 600,000 anglers today.
1968: Bill Dance hosts the first televised series dedicated to bass
fishing, Bill Dance Outdoors, on the ABC affiliate in Memphis.
1971: John Morris borrows $10,000 from his father and stocks a few
shelves of the family liquor store with bass tackle. Three years later,
he mails the first Bass Pro Shops catalog.
1972: Within two days of each other, Fenwick and Shakespeare introduce
the countries first graphite fishing rods. Graphite quickly replaces
fiberglass.
1972: Inspired by trout anglers at o Federation of Fly Fishermen event
in Aspen, Colorado, Ray Scott starts the "Don't Kill Your Catch"
program. The Florida National of Kissimmee Chain of Lakes becomes the
first catch-and-release B.A.S.S. tournament.
1972: Mister Twister adds a new twist to soft-tailed plastic baits with
introduction of its Curly Tailed Grub.
1973: Don Butler files patent for the first live wells for bass boats.
1975: Dee Thomas popularizes flippin' by using the casting technique to
win the Arkansas Invitational bass tournament at Bull Shoals Reservoir.
Pro angler Tommy Biffle later extends flippin' into pitchin'.
1980: Jimmy Houston kisses his first bass, according to wife Chris
Houston, wh says she's gotten used to the fishy smell.
1985: Blass bass overtake panfish as America's most popular sportfish,
according to the 1985 National Survey of Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife
Associated Recreation, published by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
1987: Working from his garage, Herb Reed creates a new category of bass
lure- the soft stickbait- as his company, Lunker City Fishing
Specialties, introduces the Slug-Co.
1990: Berkley introduces Power Worms, with chemical additives designed
to make bass hold on to the lure longer.
1992: Larry Nixon becomes the first pro angler to earn over $1 million
in B.A.S.S. events.
1996: Cable station ESPN combines with Irwin L. Jacobs, Operation Bass
Inc., and J.M. Associates to launch the FLW Tour, named after Forest L.
Wood of Ranger Boats. A year later, Wal-Mart becomes the primary
spomsor, opening the door to other corporations outside the fishing
industry, including Coca-Cola, Chevrolet, and General Mills (Wheaties).
Close television coverage, large corporate sponsorships, and huge
purses ( the 1997 tour featured $3.1 million in prizes, by far the most
at the time.) make the tour a raving success.
1998: Pro bass fisherman Denny Brauer is pictured on a Wheaties cereal
box, the first angler ever featured there. (PETA demands, in vain, that
General Mills pull the boxes, arguing that "Anglers have no place next
to real sportsman like Michael Jordan and Tiger Woods.")
2000: According to B.A.S.S., 30 million people fish for bass (24
million play golf; 17.3 million play tennis.) The annual impact of bass
fishing on the U.S. economy is estimated to be between $50 billion and
$70 billion.
FishinPals is for all fishermen, not just for the Bass Fisherman. We
encourage all fishing as a sport to be enjoyed. May your fishing be
blessed and your life a blessing. -Jim at FishinPals

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